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  2. Keyword: Lyme Disease
Figure 1
ABC
Research Letter

Lyme Carditis: An Infectious Cause of Atrioventricular Block – A Case Report

Eduardo Dan Itaya et al. Danilo Hantschick Fernandes Monteiro Gabriela Coelho Itaya Nathan Kong Andre d’Avila

Introduction

Lyme disease (LD) is the most common tick-borne illness in the United States, caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. The most common presentation is the erythema migrans skin rash, observed in over 90% of cases during the early localized stage., Weeks to months post-tick bite, the disease may progress to extracutaneous manifestations in the early disseminated phase, leading to cardiac, neurologic, and joint symptoms.,

Lyme carditis (LC) is a rare complication of LD, occurring in 0.3% to 4% of untreated adults., The most prominent manifestations are conduction system disturbances involving the atrioventricular (AV) node, often presenting as high-degree AV block (AVB).

[…]

  • Atrioventricular block
  • Borrelia
  • Lyme Disease
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Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) Creative Commons license
15/11/2024 DOI: 10.36660/abc.20240301i Views 1
Figure 1
ABC
Research Letter

An Unusual Presentation of Lyme Carditis and Adenosine-Sensitive Atrioventricular Block

André Alexandre et al. Diana Ribeiro Maria João Sousa Hipólito Reis … João Silveira Severo Torres

Introduction

Lyme carditis (LC) is a relatively rare manifestation of the early disseminated stage of LC. , The most frequent presentation of LC is atrioventricular (AV) block characterized by rapid fluctuations in the grade and that occurs in approximately 80-90% of patients. , Other possible clinical manifestations of LC are myocarditis, pericarditis, dilated cardiomyopathy, and heart failure. , The clinical course is usually mild, short-term, and in most cases completely reversible after adequate antibiotic treatment. Indeed, high-grade AV block associated with Lyme disease typically resolves within the first ten days of antibiotic therapy. The authors present a case of a young female diagnosed with early disseminated Lyme disease and cardiac manifestations, in whom AV conduction disturbances persisted after four weeks of appropriate antibiotic treatment and led to an alternative diagnosis.

[…]

  • Adenosine
  • Atrioventricular block
  • cardiomyopathy
  • Lyme Disease
  • Theophyline
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Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) Creative Commons license
05/02/2024 DOI: 10.36660/abc.20230228 Views 1

How to cite this article

EndNote RIS

Electronic Document Format (Vancouver)

Itaya ED, Monteiro DHF, Itaya GC, Kong N, d’Avila A. Lyme Carditis: An Infectious Cause of Atrioventricular Block – A Case Report. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 2024;121(10):e20240301.

Electronic Document Format (ABNT)

Itaya, Eduardo Dan; Monteiro, Danilo Hantschick Fernandes; Itaya, Gabriela Coelho; Kong, Nathan; d’Avila, Andre. Lyme Carditis: An Infectious Cause of Atrioventricular Block – A Case Report. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, v. 121, n. 10, e20240301, Nov. 2024.

Electronic Document Format (APA)

Itaya, E. D., Monteiro, D. H. F., Itaya, G. C., Kong, N., & d’Avila, A. (2024). Lyme Carditis: An Infectious Cause of Atrioventricular Block – A Case Report. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 121(10), e20240301.

Electronic Document Format (ISO)

Itaya, Eduardo Dan and Monteiro, Danilo Hantschick Fernandes and Itaya, Gabriela Coelho and Kong, Nathan and d’Avila, Andre. Lyme Carditis: An Infectious Cause of Atrioventricular Block – A Case Report. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia [online]. 2024, vol. 121, n. 10, [cited 2026-10-14], e20240301. Available from: <https://journals.cardiol.br/en/article/lyme-carditis-an-infectious-cause-of-atrioventricular-block-a-case-report/>. ISSN 0066-782X

EndNote RIS

Electronic Document Format (Vancouver)

Alexandre A, Ribeiro D, Sousa MJ, Reis H, Silveira J, Torres S. An Unusual Presentation of Lyme Carditis and Adenosine-Sensitive Atrioventricular Block. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 2024;121(1):e20230228.

Electronic Document Format (ABNT)

Alexandre, André; Ribeiro, Diana; Sousa, Maria João; Reis, Hipólito; Silveira, João; Torres, Severo. An Unusual Presentation of Lyme Carditis and Adenosine-Sensitive Atrioventricular Block. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, v. 121, n. 1, e20230228, Feb. 2024.

Electronic Document Format (APA)

Alexandre, A., Ribeiro, D., Sousa, M. J., Reis, H., Silveira, J., & Torres, S. (2024). An Unusual Presentation of Lyme Carditis and Adenosine-Sensitive Atrioventricular Block. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 121(1), e20230228.

Electronic Document Format (ISO)

Alexandre, André and Ribeiro, Diana and Sousa, Maria João and Reis, Hipólito and Silveira, João and Torres, Severo. An Unusual Presentation of Lyme Carditis and Adenosine-Sensitive Atrioventricular Block. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia [online]. 2024, vol. 121, n. 1, [cited 2026-10-14], e20230228. Available from: <https://journals.cardiol.br/en/article/an-unusual-presentation-of-lyme-carditis-and-adenosine-sensitive-atrioventricular-block/>. ISSN 0066-782X

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