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  2. Keyword: bovine pericardium
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Artigo Original

Late evaluation of bovine pericardium grafts as aortic substitutes by spiral computed tomography

Renato A. K. Kalil et al. Carlos Jader Feldman Fernando W. B. Ludwig Alessandro D'Avila da Silva … Paulo Roberto Prates João R. M. Sant'Anna Ivo A. Nesralla

PURPOSE: To evaluate morphologically by spiral computed tomography (SCT) bovine pericardial grafts as aortic substitutes. METHODS: Ten patients were submitted to aortic graft evaluation with SCT. There were 8 ascending and 2 descending grafts. Examination was done after 2 to 7 years post operative. Ages ranged from 49 to 67 years, with 6 male and 4 female patients. All had implanted smooth surface naked pericardial grafts. RESULTS: Surgical result was good in all. Distal dissection persisted in some cases. One had a peri-graft hematoma, 5 had no structural changes and 4 presented mild graft dilatation. There were no graft calcification or pseudoaneurysm. CONCLUSION: Glutaraldehyde preserved naked smooth surface bovine pericardial aortic grafts present satisfactory structural aspect, as seen by SCT, at medium term follow-up. Mild dilatation may be seen in some cases.

  • aortic grafts
  • bovine pericardium
  • Computed Tomography
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Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) Creative Commons license
14/02/2001 DOI: 10.1590/S0066-782X1997000800006 Views 2
Mitral valve repair with a malleable bovine pericardium ring
ABC
Original Article

Mitral valve repair with a malleable bovine pericardium ring

Marco Antônio Volpe et al. Domingo Marcolino Braile Reinaldo Wilson Vieira Dorotéia Rossi Silva Souza

OBJECTIVE: To describe a surgical procedure utilizing a malleable bovine pericardium ring in mitral valve repair and clinical and echodopplercadiographic results. METHODS: Thirty-two (25 female and 7 male) patients, aged between 9 and 66 (M=36.4±17.2) years, were studied over a 16-month period, with 100% follow-up. In 23 (72%) of the patients, the mitral approach was the only one applied; 9 patients underwent associated operations. The technique applied consisted of measuring the perimeter of the anterior leaflet and implanting, according to this measurement, a flexible bovine pericardium prosthesis for reinforcement and conformation of the posterior mitral annulus, reducing it to the perimeter of the anterior leaflet with adjustment of the valve apparatus. RESULTS: The patient survival ratio was 93.8%, with 2 (6.2%) fatal outcomes, one from unknown causes, the other due to left ventricular failure. Only one reoperation was performed. On echodopplercardiography, 88% of the patients had functional recovery of the mitral valve (50% without and 38% with mild insufficiency and no hemodynamic repercussions). Of four (12%) of the remaining patients, 6% had moderate and 6% had seigre insufficiency. Twenty-eight percent of class II patients and 72% of class III patients passed into classes I (65%), II (32%), and III (3%), according to NYHA classification criteria. CONCLUSION: Being flexible, the bovine pericardium ring fit perfectly into the valve annulus, taking into account its geometry and contractility. Valve repair was shown to be reproducible, demonstrating significant advantages during patient evolution, which did not require anticoagulation measures.

  • annuloplasty
  • bovine pericardium
  • Mitral Valve/surgery
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21/11/2000 DOI: 10.1590/S0066-782X2000001100003 Views 1

How to cite this article

EndNote RIS

Electronic Document Format (Vancouver)

Kalil RAK, Feldman CJ, Ludwig FWB, Silva AD, Prates PR, Sant’Anna JRM, Nesralla IA, et al. Late evaluation of bovine pericardium grafts as aortic substitutes by spiral computed tomography. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 2001;69(2):111-5.

Electronic Document Format (ABNT)

Kalil, Renato A. K.; Feldman, Carlos Jader; Ludwig, Fernando W. B.; Silva, Alessandro D’Avila da; Prates, Paulo Roberto; Sant’Anna, João R. M.; Nesralla, Ivo A.. Late evaluation of bovine pericardium grafts as aortic substitutes by spiral computed tomography. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, v. 69, n. 2, p. 111-115, Feb. 2001.

Electronic Document Format (APA)

Kalil, R. A. K., Feldman, C. J., Ludwig, F. W. B., Silva, A. D. , Prates, P. R., Sant’Anna, J. R. M., & Nesralla, I. A. (2001). Late evaluation of bovine pericardium grafts as aortic substitutes by spiral computed tomography. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 69(2), 111-115.

Electronic Document Format (ISO)

Kalil, Renato A. K. and Feldman, Carlos Jader and Ludwig, Fernando W. B. and Silva, Alessandro D’Avila da and Prates, Paulo Roberto and Sant’Anna, João R. M. and Nesralla, Ivo A.. Late evaluation of bovine pericardium grafts as aortic substitutes by spiral computed tomography. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia [online]. 2001, vol. 69, n. 2, [cited 2026-10-14], pp. 111-115. Available from: <https://journals.cardiol.br/en/article/late-evaluation-of-bovine-pericardium-grafts-as-aortic-substitutes-by-spiral-computed-tomography/>. ISSN 0066-782X

EndNote RIS

Electronic Document Format (Vancouver)

Volpe MA, Braile DM, Vieira RW, Souza DRS. Mitral valve repair with a malleable bovine pericardium ring. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 2000;75(5):389-96.

Electronic Document Format (ABNT)

Volpe, Marco Antônio; Braile, Domingo Marcolino; Vieira, Reinaldo Wilson; Souza, Dorotéia Rossi Silva. Mitral valve repair with a malleable bovine pericardium ring. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, v. 75, n. 5, p. 389-396, Nov. 2000.

Electronic Document Format (APA)

Volpe, M. A., Braile, D. M., Vieira, R. W., & Souza, D. R. S. (2000). Mitral valve repair with a malleable bovine pericardium ring. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 75(5), 389-396.

Electronic Document Format (ISO)

Volpe, Marco Antônio and Braile, Domingo Marcolino and Vieira, Reinaldo Wilson and Souza, Dorotéia Rossi Silva. Mitral valve repair with a malleable bovine pericardium ring. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia [online]. 2000, vol. 75, n. 5, [cited 2026-10-14], pp. 389-396. Available from: <https://journals.cardiol.br/en/article/mitral-valve-repair-with-a-malleable-bovine-pericardium-ring/>. ISSN 0066-782X

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