.card-article{background-color:var(--article-card-background);border:1px solid var(--color-border-card,var(--article-card-background));border-radius:var(--radius-md);box-shadow:var(--shadow-xs);container-name:card-article;container-type:inline-size;padding:var(--spacing-5);transition:box-shadow .2s ease}.card-article:focus-within,.card-article:hover{box-shadow:var(--shadow-md)}.card-article__container{border-inline-start:var(--spacing-1) solid var(--card-journal-color,var(--color-border-card,var(--article-card-background)));display:flex;gap:var(--spacing-6);padding-inline-start:var(--spacing-3);position:relative}.card-article--has-image{flex-direction:row-reverse}.card-article__header{align-items:flex-start;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--spacing-2)}.card-article__journal{align-items:center;display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--spacing-2);justify-content:space-between;width:100%}.card-article__licenses{align-items:center;color:var(--article-card-license-color);display:inline-flex;gap:var(--spacing-1)}.card-article__licenses svg{height:1rem;width:1rem}.card-article__license{align-items:center;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center}.card-article__license.tt-wrapper--end{--tooltip-shift-x:15px}.card-article__badge{align-items:center;color:var(--card-journal-color,var(--color-brand-800));display:inline-flex;font-size:var(--font-size-sm);font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.04em;line-height:var(--line-height-4);overflow:hidden;padding-block:var(--spacing-1);text-overflow:ellipsis;text-transform:uppercase}.card-article__type{color:var(--article-card-meta-color);font-size:var(--font-size-xs);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:var(--spacing-0-5);line-height:1.5;text-transform:uppercase}.card-article__figure{aspect-ratio:var(--content-card-figure-aspect-ratio,5/3);border-radius:0;flex-shrink:0;height:-moz-fit-content;height:fit-content;margin:0;overflow:hidden;width:10rem}@media(min-width:40em){.card-article__figure{width:282px}}.card-article__image{border-radius:0;display:block;height:100%;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;width:100%}.card-article__body,.card-article__main{display:flex;flex:1;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--spacing-3);min-width:0}.card-article__content{display:flex;flex:1;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--spacing-6);min-width:0}.card-article__title-wrapper{align-items:flex-start;display:flex;gap:var(--spacing-2)}.card-article__title{color:var(--article-card-title-color);font-size:var(--font-size-2xl);font-weight:var(--font-weight-light);line-height:var(--line-height-tight);margin:0}.card-article__title-link{color:inherit;font:inherit;text-decoration:none}.card-article__title-link:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:.1875rem}.card-article__title-link:focus-visible{border-radius:var(--radius-2xs);outline:.125rem solid var(--article-card-title-color);outline-offset:.125rem}.card-article__authors{align-items:flex-start;display:flex;font-size:var(--font-size-base);gap:var(--spacing-2);line-height:1.5;margin:0}.card-article__authors svg{height:auto;margin-top:var(--spacing-0-5);min-width:1rem}.card-article__authors--limited{min-width:0}.card-article__authors--limited .card-article__author-item,.card-article__authors--limited .card-article__authors-list{max-width:100%;min-width:0;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.card-article__authors--limited .card-article__author-link,.card-article__authors--limited .text-truncate{display:inline;-webkit-line-clamp:unset;line-clamp:unset;overflow:visible;overflow-wrap:anywhere;white-space:normal}.card-article__authors-extra{display:flex;flex-basis:100%;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--spacing-1) var(--spacing-2);max-width:100%;min-width:0}.card-article__authors-extra[hidden]{display:none}.card-article__authors-more{cursor:pointer;font-family:inherit;line-height:inherit}.card-article__authors-more:focus-visible{outline:var(--spacing-0-5) solid var(--article-card-meta-color);outline-offset:var(--spacing-0-5)}.card-article__authors-list{display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--spacing-1) var(--spacing-2)}.card-article__authors-list svg{margin-left:var(--spacing-0-5);margin-top:0;width:1em}@media(min-width:25.875em){.card-article__authors-list .card-article__authors-overflow-indicator{display:none}}.card-article__authors-list--expanded .card-article__authors-overflow-indicator{display:none}@media(max-width:25.855em){.card-article__authors-list--expanded .card-article__author-item--mobile-hidden{display:inline}.card-article__authors-list--expanded{padding-right:0}.card-article__authors-list{position:relative}}.card-article__author-item,.card-article__keyword{background-color:var(--color-slate-050);border:.0625rem solid var(--color-slate-200);border-radius:var(--radius-full);color:var(--article-card-meta-color);display:inline;font-size:var(--font-size-2xs);padding:var(--spacing-0-5) var(--spacing-2)}@media(max-width:25.855em){.card-article__author-item--mobile-hidden{display:none}}@media(max-width:39.98em){.card-article__author-item--desktop-marker{display:none}}.card-article__author-item--mobile-marker{display:none}@media(max-width:39.98em){.card-article__author-item--mobile-marker{display:inline}}.card-article__author-item--collapsed-hidden,.card-article__author-item--summary-hidden{display:none}@media(max-width:39.98em){.card-article__author-item--mobile-collapsed-hidden{display:none}}.card-article__author-item--collapsed-hidden.card-article__author-item--summary-visible{display:inline}@media(max-width:39.98em){.card-article__author-item--mobile-collapsed-hidden.card-article__author-item--summary-visible{display:inline}}.card-article__author-link,.card-article__keyword-link{align-items:center;color:inherit;cursor:pointer;display:inline-flex;font:inherit;text-decoration:none}.card-article__author-link:focus-visible,.card-article__keyword-link:focus-visible{border-radius:var(--radius-2xs);outline:2px solid var(--article-card-meta-color);outline-offset:1px}@media(max-width:47.98em){.card-article__author-link,.card-article__keyword-link{--max-line-text:1}}.card-article__author-orcid{align-items:center;color:var(--article-card-meta-color);display:inline-flex;vertical-align:middle}.card-article__author-orcid:focus-visible{border-radius:var(--radius-2xs);outline:2px solid var(--article-card-meta-color);outline-offset:1px}.card-article__date,.card-article__doi{color:var(--article-card-meta-color);font-size:var(--font-size-sm);line-height:var(--line-height-normal)}.card-article__date,.card-article__doi{align-items:center;display:inline-flex;gap:var(--spacing-1)}.card-article__doi{hyphens:auto;text-decoration:none;word-break:break-all}.card-article__doi:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:.125rem}.card-article__doi:focus-visible{border-radius:var(--radius-2xs);outline:.125rem solid var(--article-card-meta-color);outline-offset:.125rem}.card-article__additional-info{display:none;min-width:0;opacity:0;transition:opacity .25s ease,display .25s ease;transition-behavior:allow-discrete}.card-article__additional-info--open{display:block;opacity:1}@starting-style{.card-article__additional-info--open{opacity:0}}.card-article__additional-info-content{padding-bottom:var(--spacing-2-5)}.card-article__abstract,.card-article__additional-info-content{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--spacing-2)}.card-article__abstract-label{font-weight:700;line-height:var(--line-height-6);text-transform:uppercase}.card-article__abstract-label,.card-article__abstract-text *{color:var(--article-card-abstract-color);font-size:var(--font-size-base)}.card-article__abstract-text *{line-height:var(--line-height-normal)}.card-article__keywords-section{display:flex;gap:var(--spacing-1)}@media(max-width:25.855em){.card-article__keywords-section{flex-direction:column;gap:var(--spacing-2)}}.card-article__keywords-label{color:var(--article-card-abstract-color);font-size:var(--font-size-base);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--line-height-6);white-space:nowrap}.card-article__keywords{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--spacing-2);list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.card-article__keyword{overflow-wrap:anywhere}.card-article__read-more{--btn-font-size:var(--font-size-xs);--btn-py:var(--spacing-1);--btn-line-height:var(--line-height-5);--btn-font-weight:500;--btn-icon-size:var(--spacing-3-5)}.card-article__actions{align-items:center;display:flex;gap:var(--spacing-2)}.card-article__action-btn--copy-link,.card-article__action-btn--quote{--btn-gap:0;--btn-py:var(--spacing-1-5);--btn-px:var(--spacing-1);--btn-radius:var(--radius-sm);--btn-color:var(--article-card-action-color);--btn-bg:transparent;--btn-border-color:transparent;--btn-hover-color:var(--article-card-action-color);--btn-hover-bg:transparent;--btn-hover-border-color:transparent;--btn-active-bg:transparent;--btn-active-border-color:transparent;--btn-icon-size:1.5rem;width:1.5rem}.card-article__action-btn--copy-link:focus-visible,.card-article__action-btn--quote:focus-visible{outline:.125rem solid var(--article-card-action-color);outline-offset:.0625rem}.card-article__footer-action-btn--summary,.card-article__footer-action-btn--supplementary{--btn-icon-size:00.875rem;--btn-font-size:var(--font-size-xs)}.card-article__footer-action-btn--open.btn--primary{--btn-bg:var(--article-card-btn-open-color)}.card-article__views{align-items:center;background-color:var(--color-white);border:.125rem solid var(--article-card-views-color);border-radius:var(--radius-xs);display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.25fr 1fr;justify-content:center;min-height:1.375rem;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.card-article__views:after{background-color:var(--article-card-views-color);content:"";height:100%;left:55%;position:absolute;transform:translateX(-55%);width:.125rem}.card-article__views-label{color:var(--article-card-views-label-color);line-height:var(--line-height-normal)}.card-article__views-count,.card-article__views-label{font-size:var(--font-size-xs);padding-inline:var(--spacing-2);text-align:center}.card-article__views-count{background-color:var(--article-card-views-count-bg-color);color:var(--article-card-views-count-text-color);font-weight:700;line-height:var(--line-height-5)}.card-article__footer{align-items:flex-start;display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--spacing-2);margin-top:auto;padding-top:var(--spacing-3)}.card-article__footer-content{align-items:center;display:flex;flex:1;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--spacing-2);min-width:0}.card-article__references{color:var(--article-card-meta-color);display:flex;flex-basis:100%;flex-direction:column;font-size:var(--font-size-sm);gap:var(--spacing-1);line-height:var(--line-height-normal);list-style:none;margin:0;overflow-wrap:anywhere;padding:0}.card-article__reference{margin:0}.card-article__reference-link{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:var(--spacing-0-5)}.card-article__footer-actions{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--spacing-2)}.card-article__supplementary-modal{background-color:var(--color-white);border:0;border-radius:var(--radius-2xl);box-shadow:var(--shadow-xl);color:var(--color-text-primary,var(--color-neutral-900));margin:auto;max-height:calc(100dvh - var(--spacing-8)*2);max-width:none;overflow:visible;padding:0;width:min(100% - var(--spacing-8)*2,26rem)}.card-article__supplementary-modal::backdrop{background-color:var(--color-overlay-550)}.card-article__supplementary-dialog{max-height:calc(100dvh - var(--spacing-8)*2);overflow-y:auto;padding:var(--spacing-8) var(--spacing-6)}.card-article__supplementary-header{align-items:center;border-bottom:var(--border-width) solid var(--color-neutral-200);display:flex;gap:var(--spacing-4);justify-content:space-between;margin-bottom:var(--spacing-6);padding-bottom:var(--spacing-4)}.card-article__supplementary-title{font-size:var(--font-size-2xl);font-weight:var(--font-weight-bold);line-height:var(--line-height-tight);margin:0}.card-article__supplementary-close{align-items:center;background:transparent;border:0;border-radius:var(--radius-sm);color:var(--color-neutral-700);cursor:pointer;display:inline-flex;flex-shrink:0;justify-content:center;padding:var(--spacing-2)}.card-article__supplementary-close:hover{color:var(--color-brand-800)}.card-article__supplementary-close:focus-visible{outline:.125rem solid var(--color-brand-800);outline-offset:var(--spacing-0-5)}.card-article__supplementary-content,.card-article__supplementary-list{display:grid;gap:var(--spacing-3)}.card-article__supplementary-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.card-article__supplementary-link{align-items:center;background-color:var(--color-white);border:var(--border-width) solid var(--color-neutral-200);border-radius:var(--radius-base);color:var(--color-neutral-900);display:flex;gap:var(--spacing-4);justify-content:space-between;min-width:0;padding:var(--spacing-4);text-decoration:none;transition:border-color .2s ease,box-shadow .2s ease}.card-article__supplementary-link:focus-visible,.card-article__supplementary-link:hover{border-color:var(--color-brand-500);box-shadow:var(--shadow-xs)}.card-article__supplementary-link:focus-visible{outline:.125rem solid var(--color-brand-800);outline-offset:var(--spacing-0-5)}.card-article__supplementary-info{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--spacing-1);min-width:0}.card-article__supplementary-name{font-size:var(--font-size-base);font-weight:var(--font-weight-bold);overflow-wrap:anywhere}.card-article__supplementary-size,.card-article__supplementary-url{color:var(--color-text-secondary,var(--color-neutral-700));font-size:var(--font-size-sm);line-height:var(--line-height-normal);overflow-wrap:anywhere}.card-article__supplementary-icon{color:var(--color-brand-800);display:inline-flex;flex-shrink:0}.card-article__checkbox-wrapper{align-items:flex-start;display:flex;flex-shrink:0}.card-article__checkbox-wrapper.card-article__checkbox-wrapper--mobile{display:none;margin-top:var(--spacing-2)}@media(max-width:25.855em){.card-article__checkbox-wrapper.card-article__checkbox-wrapper--mobile{display:flex}.card-article__checkbox-wrapper{display:none}}.card-article__checkbox-label{align-items:center;cursor:pointer;display:flex;justify-content:center}.card-article__checkbox{height:0;opacity:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;width:0}.card-article__checkbox:checked+.card-article__checkbox-icon{background-color:var(--article-card-checkbox-checked-color);border-color:var(--article-card-checkbox-checked-color)}.card-article__checkbox:checked+.card-article__checkbox-icon:after{opacity:1}.card-article__checkbox-icon{align-items:center;background:var(--color-gray-050);border:var(--border-width) solid var(--color-gray-200);border-radius:var(--radius-xs);display:flex;height:1.25rem;justify-content:center;transition:background .15s ease,border-color .15s ease;width:1.25rem}.card-article__checkbox-icon:after{border:2px solid #fff;border-left:none;border-top:none;content:"";display:block;height:9px;opacity:0;transform:rotate(45deg) translate(-1px,-1px);transition:opacity .1s ease;width:5px}@media(min-width:40em){.card-article{padding:var(--spacing-6)}}@media(max-width:47.98em){.card-article__supplementary-modal{max-height:calc(100dvh - var(--spacing-4)*2);width:calc(100% - var(--spacing-4)*2)}.card-article__supplementary-dialog{max-height:calc(100dvh - var(--spacing-4)*2);padding:var(--spacing-6) var(--spacing-4)}}body.has-supplementary-material-modal-open{overflow:hidden}@container card-article (width >= 976px){@media(min-width:48em){.card-article__container.card-article--has-image.card-article--horizontal-reverse{flex-direction:row}.card-article__container.card-article--horizontal-reverse{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:row-reverse}}}@container card-article (width < 40rem){.card-article__container{flex-direction:column;min-height:100%}.card-article__container .card-article__figure{aspect-ratio:var(--content-card-figure-aspect-ratio,5/3);width:100%}.card-article__container .card-article__image{height:100%;max-height:none;max-width:100%;width:100%}.card-article__container.card-article--vertical-reverse{flex-direction:column-reverse}.card-article__container.card-article--vertical-reverse .card-article__figure{aspect-ratio:var(--content-card-figure-aspect-ratio,5/3)}.card-article__container.card-article--vertical-reverse .card-article__image{height:auto;max-height:none;max-width:100%;width:100%}}